Vocabulary      Korean - English

TITLES OF JANGMOOKIDO
 

Kuk Sa (Nim)
The Founder and President of World Federation


Chong Kwanjang (Nim)
Headmaster of National Association

Kwanjang (Nim)
Master of Dojang

Sabeom (Nim)
Instructor of Dojang

Kyobeom (Nim)
Assistant Instructor of Dojang

Su-Ryeon-Saeng
Trainee (Student)

BASIC TERMS

Dojang
- Training Hall
Dobok - Training uniform
Tti - Belt
Keup - Holder for Color Belt
Kong kyuk - Attack
Chagi - Kick
Maki - Block
Kibondonjak - Fundamental techniques
Mompulki - Body Conditioning Exercises
Hyung - Form
Ki Bub - Meditation
Dae Ryun - Sparring
Bägi - Precision cutting
Dol-Ri-KI - Long Staff Rotation (spin)
Ho Shin Sul - Self Defense
Sado Mu Sool - Family Martial Art
Bul Gyo Mu Sool
- Martial Art in the Buddhist Temple
Gung Jung Mu Sool - Martial Art of the Royal Court
Jangbong - Long staff
Chang - Spear
Woldo - Halberd
Sam Jul Bong - Three Sectioned staff
Gung Sool - Archery

 
BASIC COMMANDS

Junbi
- Ready
Si Jak - Start
Geuman - Stop
Pa-Ro - Relax, return to ready stance
Cha-se-pak-kuseu - Change stance
Dui-ro-do-ra - Turn around
Ahp - Front
Yup - Side
Dwi - Back
Hadan - Low
Joong dan - Middle
Sangdan - High
Hwengdan - Horizontal
Dae gak sun - Diagonal
Nae Ryo - Downward
Ollyo - Upward
Ki - Internal life force
Gi hap - Energy Yell
Shin Sun - Focus of eyes
Dan jeon ho Heup -
Hypogastric breathing
Ho Rang I - Tiger
Yong - Dragon
Hak - Crane
Han Moosa - Korean Ancient Warrior


 
MOVEMENT TERMS

Pung-cha dol-gi - Cartwheel
Do-yak - Jump
Hoe Jeon - Rolling
Dol Ah - Spinning
Ahp / Ahp-er-ro -
Forward / to the Forward
Dwi / Dwi-ro - Backward / to the Backward
Cha / Cha-ro - Left / to the Left
Woo / Woo-ro - Right / to the Right
Cheon-cheon-hee - Slowly
Ppa-reu-ge - Quickly
Him-it-ge - Powerfully
Bu-deu-reob-ge - Softly
COUNTING

Hana - One
Dool - Two
Set - Three
Net - Four
Da-seot - Five
Yeo-seot - Six
Ilgop - Seven
Yeo-dol - Eight
A-hop - Nine
Yeol - Ten 
NUMBERING

Il - First
Ee - Second
Sam - Third
Sa - Fourth
Oh - Fifth
Yuk - Sixth
Chil - Seventh
Pal - Eighth
Koo - Ninth
Ship - Tenth

 
WEAPON GRIPS

Yang-ban  -  Parallel grip 
Pyeong (ban)  -   Yin & yang grip 
Dae dang - Long grip
So dang - Short grip



JASE - Stance

Junbi  - Get ready 
Ki-ma-se - Horse riding stance
Beom-se - Tiger stance, or back stance
Cheong-yong-se - Blue dragon stance
Joong-pyeong-se - Middle (offensive) stance
Yang-bang-se - Middle (defensive) stance
Ja-yeon-se - Natural side stance
So-do-se - Short or low stance ( small stance )
Dae-do-se - Long or big stance
Ji- ha-se - Lower, ready stance
Keum-gye-se - Stance on one leg  
Gyo-cha-ja-se - Cross stance
Pokho-se - Crouching tiger stance

KONG KYUK - Attack

Nae-ryo-sang-dan-Kong kyuk - Downward high attack
Dae-gak-sun-kong kyuk - Diagonal attack
Yeok-son-Kong kyuk - Revers hand attack
Ban-dai-Kong kyuk - Diagonal revers attack

Oll-yo-Kong kyuk - Upward attack
Joong-dan-kong kyuk - Middle attack
Pog-po-kong kyuk - Waterfall attack
Muri-kong kyuk - Head attack
An-kong kyuk - Inward attack
Bakgat-kong kyuk - Outward attack
Hadan-kong kyuk - Low attack
Mong-tong-chi-ru-gi -
Thrust or stab (advanced)
Dwi-chi-ru-gi - Back thrust or stab
Dolha-Kong kyuk - Spinning 2 attacks
Hweng-dan-il-bong - Cross attack with one arm



BÄGI - Cutting Objects 

Dae-na-mu bägi - Bamboo cutting
Jip-dan bägi - Straw cutting
Deon-jeo bägi - Cutting objects in the air
Jong-ee bägi - Paper cutting
Pan-ja Bägi - Board breaking
Cheot-bul Kkeugi - Putting out candle light 

 
MAKI - Block

Sang-dan-maki - High block
Hadan-maki - Low block
Joong-dan-maki - Middle block
Dae-gak-oll-yo-maki - Diagonal upward block
Ahn-maki - Outside / inside block
Yum-maki - Inside / outside block
Hak-Dari-maki - Block on one leg
Myong-chi-maki - Stomach block
Mok-maki - Neck block (step out with back foot)

DOL RI KI 
Long Rod Rotation (Basic)


Poong cha - Windmill
Ye Ja ( Jung ) - Singel fighur 8 (forward)
Ye Ja ( Yeok ) - Singel fighur 8  (backward)
Ye Ja ( Yop ) - Singel fighur 8  (to the side)
Nae Wae Poong cha -
Backward & forward windmill 
 Oeh Hwan (Jung) - Swiching hands (forward)
 Oeh Hwan (Yeok) - Swiching hands (backward)
 Yang Ban Hyub Hoe (Jung) -
Double spin (forward)
 Yang Ban Hyub Hoe (Yeok) - Double spin (backward)
Pyeong Ban (Jung) - Yin/Yang spin (forward)
Pyeong Ban (Yeok) - Yin/Yang spin (backward)
 
Long Staff Tricks ( basic )
Pal (dola) - Around the arm
Son mok (dola) -Around the wrist
Pal kkum Chi (dola) - Around the elbow
Eo Kkae (dola) - Around the Shoulder
Mureup (dola) - Around the knee
Dari (dola) - Around the leg
Nae Mog (dola) - Around the neck
Wae Mog (dola) - Around the throat
Heoli (dola) -Around the waist
Bal Mok (dola) Around the ankle
Bong Dunjigi - staff throw

 
JOK SOOL - Kicking Techniques

Kibon Chagi - Basic Kick
Ahp-chagi - Front kick
Yup-chagi - Side kick
Dwit-chagi - Back or horse kick
Chick-a-chagi - Round house kick
Nae-ryo-chagi - Axe kick
An-dari-chagi - Crescent kick
Dol-ha-chagi - Spinning hook kick